Usoro ikuku moto:
1. Chọpụta ihe ndọta okporo osisi kpụrụ site stator windings
Dị ka mmekọrịta dị n'etiti ọnụ ọgụgụ nke magnetik okporo osisi nke moto na n'ezie ọnụ ọgụgụ nke magnetik okporo osisi na winding nkesa ọrịa strok, na stator winding nwere ike kewara n'ime a na-achị ụdị na a consequential okporo osisi ụdị.
(1) Ntugharị okporo ụzọ na-achị achị: N'obere okporo osisi na-achị achị, eriri igwe nke ọ bụla (otu) na-aga n'otu ogwe osisi magnetik, ọnụ ọgụgụ nke coils (otu) nke ikuku na-adaba na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke okporo osisi magnetik.
N'ime ikuku na-achị achị, iji mee ka polarities N na S nke ogwe ndọta dị iche iche, ntụziaka ndị dị ugbu a n'akụkụ eriri abụọ (otu) ga-adị n'akụkụ, ya bụ, usoro njikọ nke eriri abụọ ahụ (otu dị iche iche). ) nke mgbịrịgba ga-adị na njedebe A na-ejikọta ọdụdụ ọdụ na isi isi, na njedebe isi na-ejikọta ya na njedebe isi (okwu eletrik bụ "ọdụ njikọ ọdụ, nkwonkwo isi"), ya bụ, njikọ azụ na usoro. .
(2) Ntugharị okporo osisi na-esi na ya pụta: N'obere okporo osisi na-esi na ya pụta, eriri igwe ọ bụla (otu) na-aga okporo osisi magnetik abụọ, ọnụ ọgụgụ nke mkpuchi (otu) nke ikuku bụ ọkara nke ogwe magnetik, n'ihi na ọkara nke ọzọ nke ogwe magnetik bụ. emepụtara site na coils (otu dị iche iche) Ahịrị ndọta nke ike nke okporo osisi magnetik nkịtị njem njem.
N'ihe na-esi na ya pụta-osisi winding, polarities nke oghere magnetik na-eme njem site na eriri (otu) nke ọ bụla, ya mere ntụziaka ndị dị ugbu a na mkpuchi (otu) niile bụ otu, ya bụ, usoro njikọ nke eriri abụọ dị n'akụkụ (otu dị iche iche). ) kwesịrị ịbụ nkwụsị njedebe nke njedebe ọdụ (okwu eletrik bụ "njikọ ọdụ"), ya bụ, ọnọdụ njikọ njikọ.
2. Chọpụta ọdịiche dị n'ụdị nke winding stator na ụzọ nke wiwi agbakwunyere
Enwere ike kewaa stator winding ụzọ abụọ: Centralized na kesaa dịka ọdịdị nke ikuku ikuku na ụzọ nke wiwi agbakwunyere.
(1) Ntugharị agbadoro agbadoro: Ntugharị ikuku gbadoro anya na-enwekarị naanị otu eriri akụkụ anọ ma ọ bụ ọtụtụ akụkụ anọ.Mgbe ikuku gachara, a na-ekechi ya ma jiri teepu abrasive kpụzie ya, wee tinye ya na isi igwe nke convex magnetik mgbe etinyechara ya na akpọnwụ.A na-eji ikuku ikuku a na igwe mkpali nke DC Motors, moto izugbe, na ikuku okporo ụzọ nke otu moto shaded-pole.
(2) Nkesa ikuku: The stator nke moto nwere winding ekesa enweghị convex pole nkwụ, na nke ọ bụla magnetik okporo osisi bụ nke ọ bụla mejupụtara otu ma ọ bụ ọtụtụ coils agbakwunyere na wired dị ka ụfọdụ iwu na-etolite a eriri igwe otu.Dị ka ụdị dị iche iche nke nhazi wiwi agbakwunyere si dị, enwere ike kesaa windings na ụdị abụọ: concentric na stacked.
(2.1) Ntugharị na-atụgharị uche: Ọ bụ ọtụtụ eriri akụkụ akụkụ anọ nke nha dị iche iche n'ime otu eriri igwe, nke etinyere ma hazie otu otu n'otu n'otu n'ụdị zigzag dịka ọnọdụ nke otu etiti ahụ si dị.A na-ekewa windings concentric n'ime otu oyi akwa na multi-layer.N'ozuzu, stator windings nke otu-phase Motors na ụfọdụ obere ike atọ-phase asynchronous Motors na-anabata ụdị a.
(2.2) winding laminated: All coils nwere otu udi na nha (ma ewezuga otu eriri igwe na okpukpu abụọ), oghere nke ọ bụla nwere akụkụ eriri igwe, na njedebe mpụta nke oghere ahụ na-ekpuchi ma kesaa ya nke ọma.A na-ekewa windings laminated n'ụdị abụọ: nchịkọta otu oyi akwa na okpukpu abụọ.A na-eji sọọsọ otu akụkụ eriri igwe agbakwunyere na oghere nke ọ bụla;A na-etinye ikuku nke okpukpu abụọ, ma ọ bụ nke nwere okpukpu abụọ, nke nwere akụkụ eriri abụọ (kewara n'ime elu na nke ala) nke dị iche iche dị iche iche na oghere ọ bụla.kpokọtara windings.N'ihi mgbanwe nke usoro wiring agbakwunyere, enwere ike kewaa winding ahụ n'otu n'otu n'ime nhazi wiring cross na otu na nke abụọ na nhazi wiring ngwakọta nke otu na okpukpu abụọ.Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, a na-akpọ ọdịdị nke agbakwunyere site na njedebe nke ikuku na-akpọ chain winding na nkata winding, nke a na-agbanye n'ezie.N'ozuzu, stator windings nke atọ asynchronous moto na-akasị tokọrọ windings.
3. Rotor winding:
A na-ekewa windings rotor ụzọ abụọ: ụdị oghere squirrel na ụdị ọnya.Ngwunye nhazi nke squirrel-cage dị mfe, na windings ya na-ejibu ihe mgbochi ọla kọpa.Ka ọ dị ugbu a, ọtụtụ n'ime ha bụ aluminom.Igwe rotor abụọ pụrụ iche nwere oghere abụọ nke squirrel-cage.Ụdị ikuku rotor winding bụ otu ihe ahụ dị ka stator winding, ọ na-ekewakwa ya na ikuku ọzọ.Ọdịdị nke ikuku na-efegharị efegharị yiri nke a na-ekpuchi ekpuchi, ma usoro wiring dị iche.Ihe izizi ya abụghị eriri igwe dum, kama ọ bụ eriri igwe nkeji iri abụọ na-atụgharị otu, nke kwesịrị ịgbanye otu otu iji guzobe otu eriri igwe mgbe etinyere ya.A na-ejikarị windings ebili mmiri na rotor windings nke nnukwu moto AC ma ọ bụ armature windings nke ọkara na nnukwu DC Motors.
Mmetụta nke dayameta na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ntụgharị nke winding na ọsọ na torque nke moto:
Ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ntụgharị buru ibu, ka ike na-esiwanye ike, mana ọ na-ebelata ọsọ.Ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ntụgharị dị ntakịrị, na-agba ọsọ ngwa ngwa, mana ike na-esiwanye ike, n'ihi na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ntụgharị, ka ike magnetik na-emepụta.N'ezie, ka nnukwu ihe dị ugbu a, ka nnukwu oghere magnet.
Usoro ọsọ ọsọ: n=60f/P
(n = ntụgharị ntụgharị, f= ugboro ugboro, P = ọnụọgụ okporo ụzọ abụọ)
Ụdị Torque: T=9550P/n
T bụ torque, unit N m, P bụ mmepụta ike, unit KW, n bụ moto ọsọ, unit r / min
Shenzhen Zhongling Technology Co., Ltd etinyela aka na mpụta rotor gearless hub servo moto ruo ọtụtụ afọ.Ọ na-anabata windings centralized, na-ezo aka na ọnọdụ ngwa dị iche iche, na-ejikọta ntụgharị na dayameta dị iche iche, wee chepụta ikike ibu 4-16 inch.A na-eji 50-300kg mpụta rotor gearless hub moto eme ihe n'ọtụtụ robots wheeled dị iche iche, ọkachasị na robots nnyefe nri, igwe nhicha, robots nkesa ụlọ na ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ, teknụzụ Zhongling na-enwu.N'otu oge ahụ, Zhongling Technology echefubeghị ebumnobi mbụ ya, ma na-aga n'ihu na-emepụta usoro nke moto in-wheel, ma na-aga n'ihu na-eme ka mmepụta ngwaahịa na usoro mmepụta ihe iji nyere aka na-arụ ọrụ ndị na-agbagharị agbagharị na-ejere mmadụ ozi.
Oge nzipu: Dec-05-2022